กก
Qingdao (Tsingtao)
Shandong Province
China is a huge country,
with a seemingly infinite diversity of places and cultures. With that in mind, we at
Chinatour.com have prepared this travel guide to help you learn more about the places of
China.
(The
following introduction is from china.org.cn)
Lying on the south coast of the Shandong Peninsula, Qingdao
is a city of picturesque red-tiled roofs nestled between green hills and blue sea. The
mild climate, the bathing beach, and Mount Laoshan make Qingdao a popular health and
holiday resort, particularly in summer when visitors come here in droves for sightseeing
and escaping the heat.
Qingdao is also an industrial city and a major foreign trade port. Its mineral water,
wine, and excellent Tsingtao Beer are world-famous. Among the local arts and crafts, shell
carvings are especially popular with tourists.
The concrete pier is the symbol of the city. It was originally a wooden structure built in
1890 during the reign of the Emperor Guang Xu of the Qing Dynasty. Ten meters wide and
stretching four hundred meters into the sea, the pier ends in a colorful two-story
octagonal building, the Wave Stopping Pavilion (Huilange). With its carved beams and
painted eaves, this romantic pavilion is an enchanting sight by moonlight.
Starting from Cape of Peach (Taipingqiao), the most beautiful section of the beach at
Qingdao includes Fushan, Zhanshan, Taipingshan, and Huiquanjiao. The limpid water, wide
beach, and soft sand make it ideal for sunbathing, swimming, and other marine sports.
Lu Xun Park , formally called Seaside Park, is adjacent to the bathing beach and is a good
place to picnic within view of the sea. Li Bai, a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty, once
compared the place to a fairyland by the sea. The memorial archway of the park is still
inscribed with the words "Wonderland on the Sea." The park contains an aquarium
and an aquatic museum, with a big seal pool nearby.
Qingdao's biggest park is located on Huiquan Hill near the seaside; it has been called the
"Flower Garden of the East China Sea." Among its many flower gardens are a peony
garden, a garden of sweet osmanthus, a magnolia garden, and a Chinese rose garden. There
are also many varieties of trees here; in the spring the cherry blossoms are a major
attraction.
Laoshan Mountain- in the southern part of the Shandong Peninsula, and 20 kilometers east
of Qingdao, Mount Laoshan rises majestically from the sea, highlighted by strange rocks
and precipitous cliffs. Grass and trees flourish on the mountain as the area has abundant
rainfall. It is said that the First Emperor of the Qin Dynasty (221-207 B.C.) once came
here in search of elixirs. A huge rock inscribed with the words "waves blending into
the sky" is said to be where the emperor once stood when he climbed Laoshan. The
mountain became a Taoist shrine during the Song Dynasty (960-1279) and the Yuan Dynasty
(1271-1368) when many Taoist temples were built here. Legends described the mountain as a
place of mystery and wonder, it was regarded as a residence of immortals.
The summit can be reached by three routes. Along the south route, the climber will find
Genghis Khan's Supreme Purity Temple (Taiqinggong). This Taoist temple is composed of
Three Emperors Hall (Sanhuangdian), with its towering cypresses over two thousand years
old; Three Officials Hall (Sanguandian); and Three Purity Hall (Sanqingdian), with its
Magic Water (Shenshui) Spring.
The north route zigzags among grotesquely shaped rocks and cliffs and offers many
breathtaking views, including Three Steps in Succession (Sanbujin), Ladder in the Sky
(Shangtianti), and Terrace for Meeting Immortals (Huixiantai). At strip of Sky
(Yixiantian) the overhanging precipices are particularly thrilling. The Terrace for
Meeting Immortals, rising more than a hundred meters above the ground like a tower, is
also called Dressing Terrace (Shuzhuangtai) -- a folktale says that fairies used to
dress themselves at the top.
Along the middle route, visitors can see Laoshan Springs, Regarded as "magic"
since ancient times, the springwater comes from four directions: Nine Wter (Jiushui),
Inner Nine Water (Neijiushui), Outer Nine Water (Waijiushui), and South Nine Water
(Nanjiushui). Bottled Laoshan mineral water is a popular beverage in China.
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