
Two-Taiwan National Nature Reserve at the mouth of Panjin City of Liaoning Province, about
30 km from the urban area, is located in the Bohai Bay in Liaoning at the top of
Shuangtaizi River into the sea, the geographic range from the standard 121 degrees 30
minutes east longitude -122 degrees 00 minutes, 40 degrees 45 minutes north latitude -41
degrees 10 minutes with a total area of 128,000 hectares. Is currently the world's best
preserved, the largest and most complete vegetation types of ecological plot. Founded in
1985 as a nature reserve, in 1988 the State Council issued on the 30th to the documents
identified as National Nature Reserve. Mainly the protection of red-crowned crane,
Saunder's gull the world, including rare and endangered waterfowl and dual-Taiwan estuary
wetland ecological environment, is a comprehensive nature reserve.

Its characteristics are: the unique natural environment, with the exception of Shuangtaizi
River into the area through overseas, Daling, Raoyang River, Panjin River, the Liaohe
River and other rivers and dozens of into the sea from the area, commonly known as
"shoot 9 under the River" , As the river with sediment deposition retreat of sea
water which formed a large area of the beach and marsh wetlands, estuaries between the two
beach annual growth rate of 393.3 hectares, the beach area to protect the silt into the
evolutionary process is under the Liaohe River and Liaohe River Delta Plain formation
process in miniature, this beach type in the country with broad representation. Low-lying
flat areas, land highest 7.5 m, due to the fresh and salt water intrusion submerged each
other, mixed, with the area of vegetation wet-salt-tolerant plants, fewer types of plants,
herbs, woody less dominant population density , Biological characteristics of high,
according to statistics the area has more than 260 species of vascular plants, of which
more than 30 kinds of advantages, the main reed, fin Suaeda, glaucum Suaeda, cattail, the
growth in the beach wings Suaeda a single community, the growing season A Chi-Hong, a vast
"red carpet" is rare in China's coastal natural landscape; land reed swamp
environment is the absolute superiority of abode salt-tolerant plant communities, is the
world's larger reed swamp wetland; such low To clear the high red-green ribbon
distribution of plants is rare in China's coastal regions, is highly ornamental value and
importance of scientific research value, both in its ecological context, the area of
vegetation in addition to a water purification, the degradation of pollutants, there are
Strong storage function, is the land of water into the sea before a natural floodwater
storage reservoirs, so a lot of nutrients and suspended solids in this deposition, both
the supply and nutrition, but also a nutrient storage warehouses, nurtured a wealth of
marine and freshwater Fisheries resources, is a valuable species gene pool.

Two-Taiwan Estuary Nature Reserve in the lower reaches of the river plain meadow grassland
areas. To reed field, marsh grass, the main beach. The region less woody plants, only
sporadic Yang, Liu, Elm and Tamarix bushes. Herbaceous plants have reed, cattail, bullwhip
grass, Shuimu thieves, arrowhead, Spartina grass, Suaeda, water, such as Artemisia as many
as 126 kinds. The region has 699 kinds of wild animals, because this piece of wetland
birds in East Asia to Australia on the migration routes of the transit point, destination,
236 kinds of birds in the region, the total of more than 100 species of water birds on
1000000. Which countries the Protection of Birds has a red-crowned crane, white crane,
white stork, black stork 4; second class protected birds have large swans, Hui He, for
wild geese and white, Chinese Egret, Cangying, Demoiselle Crane, mandarin duck,
white-faced spoonbill, Bee eagles, Queying, white-tailed Harrier, magpie Harrier, Baekdu
Harrier, the Kuang (kuang), hair pin spoonbill, vulture, in particular, Yan Sun, grey back
Falcon, Red Sun, Sun Hung legs, long ears Juan, Juan Duaner , The vertical profile of
abdominal Xiaojuan, eagles Juan, Juan 27 kinds of birds; endangered species have Saunder's
gull, grouper back Tai Mei Ying, Aurora Accor birds, gray valve problems snipe 4. One
Saunder's gull, the world only 3,000 only, double-Taiwan Estuary Nature Reserve in
Liaoning alone more than 2,000 only. The calendar year in the red-crowned crane is here to
release more than 400 only, while only 360 white zygomatic, the only crane more than 430,
respectively, of its wild populations of the world's 25%, 20%, 20%. In recent years many
warm winter, and some wild geese and ducks is not a movement, such as the severe winter on
frozen earth, protected areas have voted more corn, Yugan, such as feed. WWF officials Mr.
Ma Ersi, President of the International Foundation Helei its spread to some countries and
regions of the bird experts, scholars have to visit the area, technical cooperation and
academic exchanges. Currently, the district has built three adult workers Island, 4.8 km
asphalt repair, and built a Saunder's gull breeding base, Crane Court, Lo Park
attractions, in the protection of natural, while tourism is also a good place for
birdwatching.
Wetlands Description: the Liaohe, the Shuangtaizi River, Daling, Xiaoling He and other
river estuary integrated system, Liaodong Bay Yanmian at the top of the permanent
freshwater swamps, salt marshes, beaches and tidal mudflat. Major reed swamps east of the
Shuangtaizi River east, west Dalinghe downstream, small table from the North Village, the
south coast. Marshes average depth of 20 to 30 centimeters, smaller changes, pH value of
7.9 to 8.2; winter all the freshwater marshes of 30 cm deep-frozen. Estuary tidal
fluctuation of the average 3.9 meters, the wetlands in and around many fish ponds, a large
area east of the paddy fields, south-east of saltworks. Together with 67,000 hectares of
reed field.
Accommodation:
Can live in the vicinity of the farm, but also nearby to watch
the birds dance
Transportation:
To be expanding passenger and Panjin city, and then drive their
own cars or to a nature reserve, enjoy the scenery inside the reeds, and so on, are the
main Red-crowned Crane